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Mesothelioma and Asbestos Exposure The occupational exposure to asbestos is the main cause of mesothelioma. The exposure to asbestos can happen in shipyards, construction sites and factories. As asbestos fibres are inhaled, they get caught in the lung's lining (pleura) and trigger gene mutations that lead to cancer. The signs typically don't show up until 20 to 60 years after exposure. Symptoms Mesothelioma symptoms differ based on the kind and stage of cancer and where tumors develop in the body. Pleural mesothelioma can affect the lungs while pericardial, peritoneal and mesothelioma of the peritoneal region affect the heart and stomach. Patients may also experience symptoms such as weight gain, fatigue and breathing difficulties. The first step to diagnosing mesothelioma is a physical examination and a thorough health history. Patients must inform their physician of any asbestos exposure and any unusual signs or changes to the body that they have observed. In addition to conducting physical examinations doctors may also conduct imaging tests to determine how the disease is progressing and to rule out other conditions like pneumonia or lung cancer. Mesothelioma may not be diagnosed until years after exposure to asbestos. Asbestos fibers are inhaled, swallowed and adhere to the linings of organs like stomach and lungs. These fibers can cause inflammation, leading to tumors. Mesothelioma symptoms often do not appear until the cancer has spread to other areas of the body. When mesothelioma symptoms first begin to manifest they can quickly worsen and affect a patient's quality of life. As the cancer progresses and patients weaken, they can become and bed-bound. As a result, many patients with mesothelioma in the late stages suffer severe pain towards the end of their lives. In the course of a physical exam doctors will inquire about a patient's asbestos exposure and mesothelioma risk factors. Smoking, military service or mesothelioma history in a family member could increase the risk of developing the disease. san bernardino asbestos lawsuit suffering from mesothelioma are typically at higher risk of developing other forms of cancer, including breast and lung cancers because asbestos fibers can irritate the tissues of these patients as well. The risk can be decreased by not being exposed to asbestos and maintaining a healthy lifestyle at work. Employees must shower and change their clothes immediately after leaving work to avoid bringing asbestos-containing fibers home onto their clothing or skin. People who live close to asbestos-contaminated workers should wash and change their clothes prior to entering the home. Diagnosis Asbestos is a group of naturally occurring minerals with tiny fibres that are utilized in a variety of ways. The people who use asbestos could release these fibres into the air and lungs of those around them. As time passes, these fibres can accumulate and cause lung scarring known as asbestosis. It could also lead to cancer. Mesothelioma, a form of cancer, grows in the protective linings (mesothelium) of organs. It most commonly develops in the lining of the chest (pleura) or abdomen (peritoneum). Asbestos is often a factor in mesothelioma. Mesothelioma can take years to manifest, making diagnosis difficult. The first step to diagnosing mesothelioma is to visit the doctor and a physical examination. This can help your doctor understand the symptoms you're experiencing and rule out other illnesses. Your doctor may also order scans of your blood and imaging to look for mesothelioma or to determine the symptoms of other conditions like lung diseases. X-rays (computerised tomography), CT (computerised imaging) and MRI scans can be used to diagnose mesothelioma. These scans reveal pleural or peritoneal fluid. These tests can aid doctors in determining your stage of mesothelioma and determine your treatment options. There are four stages of mesothelioma and each stage has a different prognosis. The stage of your mesothelioma affects how severe the symptoms are and how quickly they will develop. Based on the location of mesothelioma, your doctor may use different diagnostic tests. Pleural mesothelioma is a lung cancer and is the most frequent mesothelioma form. Doctors may also diagnose peritoneal mesothelioma, which targets the lining of the abdomen, or pericardial mesothelioma, targeted at the lining of the heart. In the event of a mesothelioma diagnosis your doctor will ask about your exposure to asbestos and whether you are suffering from any symptoms. They will then conduct a physical exam and review your medical background. If they suspect that mesothelioma is present, they will refer to a specialist who will perform additional tests and scans. These tests can help determine the type and stage of your mesothelioma, and also show how the cancer has spread. Treatment Exposure to asbestos is the most frequent cause of mesothelioma. Asbestos is one of the minerals that are found in rocks and soil. It is a strong mineral that can be transformed into thin woven fibers for various products. In the United States, asbestos was utilized for insulation and construction materials in the 20th century, before scientists realized its dangers. Asbestos is typically exposed when people breathe in, or swallow the fibers. They cling to the lining of organs. As time passes, the organ's lining can grow tumors, causing symptoms such as coughing, difficulty breathing and chest pain. The symptoms do not typically show for 10-50 years after initial exposure. Anyone who has been exposed to asbestos could develop mesothelioma. However, some people are at greater risk than others. Mesothelioma can be triggered by any asbestos exposure, including occupational and para-occupational exposure. People who have been exposed to asbestos through their family members are also at a higher risk. You should tell your doctor if anyone in your family is diagnosed with mesothelioma. Different types of mesothelioma can be found in different parts of the body. Around 70 to 80 percent of cases are mesothelioma pleural. It starts in the layers of tissue that surround each lung (pleural mesothelium). Peritoneal mesothelioma, which is less common, is more. It occurs in the lining of the abdomen (peritoneum). Malignant mesothelioma comes in two forms of epithelioid and sarcomatoid. Epithelioid is more common than sarcomatoid and grows slower. There is a rare mesothelioma type that has both sarcomatoid and epithelioid-cells. It is known as biphasic mesothelioma. The type of mesothelioma that you have could help your doctors decide what treatment to give you. Your doctor might recommend chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or surgery to ease your symptoms and prolong your life span. The kind of treatment you are offered will depend on the type of mesothelioma, where it is located and your medical history. Although mesothelioma is rare, there are some ways you can reduce your risk. If you have been exposed to asbestos in the past, you should try to reduce your exposure to asbestos and stay away from any areas that could have it. Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual or persistent symptoms. Recovery Many people who are diagnosed with mesothelioma find it shocking to discover that exposure to asbestos in the past was the reason. Even more upsetting is the fact that their former employers did not warn them of the dangers they face in their job or take any action to protect workers against this toxic material. A mesothelioma lawyer could help these patients find justice by filing a lawsuit against the responsible parties. Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that is found in the tissues that line the organs of the body, including the stomach, lungs, and the heart. It is caused by exposure to asbestos which is a class of minerals that create long thin fibers that are tough and fire resistant. Asbestos was widely used in automobile parts, buildings and other items before scientists learned of its health risks in the 20th century. People who worked on projects that involved asbestos are the most likely to develop mesothelioma. This includes shipyard employees insulation workers asbestos abatement technicians as well as other workers who were exposed to asbestos dust. Asbestos fibers stick to clothing, personal items and even the bodies of workers. This could expose their families to mesothelioma. Pleural mesothelioma is the most frequent type of cancer. It affects the lining of the lungs, and symptoms usually start in the chest, such as coughing up blood or an accumulation of fluid around the lung. It can also affect the lining of the abdomen (peritoneal mesothelioma) or the heart (pericardial mesothelioma). The amount of exposure to asbestos and gender are two factors that can impact a person's chance of developing mesothelioma. Men are more likely to get this condition than women, and a person's age is another factor. Family history is also as a risk factor since some asbestos-related illnesses have been linked to certain genes. People who have had radiation to the chest are also more likely to develop mesothelioma. So are those who have a family member who has been diagnosed with the disease. Most mesothelioma sufferers are older than 60 years.